L5. The fifth lumbar spine vertebrae (L5) is part of the greater lumbar region. To the human eye, this is the curve just above the buttocks, which is also commonly referred to as the small of the ...Vertebrae are the structural constituents of the spine. There are 33 vertebrae in total; seven cervical vertebrae in the neck, twelve thoracic vertebrae in the torso and five …Vertebrae, along with intervertebral discs, compose the vertebral column or spine. The vertebral column extends from the skull to the coccyx and includes the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral regions. The spine has several significant roles in the body, including protection of the spinal cord and branching spinal nerves, support for the thorax …Nov 16, 2023 · Synonyms: Vertebrae L1-L5. The lumbar spine is located in the lower half of the vertebral column, inferior to the thoracic vertebrae / rib cage and superior to the pelvis and sacrum . The lumbar vertebrae are five in number and desginated as vertebrae L1-L5. They are primarily responsible for bearing the weight of the upper body (and permitting ... : one of the bony or cartilaginous segments composing the spinal column, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher …Anatomy of the Vertebral Pedicle. Fig. 1. ( a) Schematic of a right-side view of a lumbar vertebra showing the position of the pedicle (P) between the vertebral body in front (1) and posterior arch. The posterior point of entry to the pedicle is located at the junction of the upper facet joint (2), the lamina (3) and the transverse process (4 ...Fig 1.0 – Overview of the location of the lumbar vertebrae. The lumbar spine is the third region of the vertebral column, located in the lower back between the thoracic and sacral vertebral segments. It is …Apr 19, 2019 · The vertebrae are the bones that make up the backbone of vertebrate animals. These cervical bones are the smallest in the body in mammals, although they are not the smallest bones found within the animal. The bones are identified as C1 through C7, and they increase in size as you move down the body. The C1 vertebra is also known as the atlas. Nov 14, 2020 · Symptoms. Vertebral tumors can cause different signs and symptoms, especially as tumors grow. The tumors may affect your spinal cord or the nerve roots, blood vessels, or bones of your spine. Vertebral tumor signs and symptoms may include: Pain at the site of the tumor due to tumor growth. Back pain, often radiating to other parts of your body. The lumbar spine comprises the lower end of the spinal column between the last thoracic vertebra (T12) and the first sacral vertebra (S1). The spinal cord in this region has protection from five durable and mobile vertebrae (L1-L5) that allow for the dispersion of axial forces. The spinal cord runs through the center of the vertebral column and terminates in the …The meaning of VERTEBRA is one of the bony or cartilaginous segments composing the spinal column, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae …Burst Fracture occur when the vertebrae are crushed by forces such as a car accident. It usually occurs in multiple places causing bony pieces to move around into the spinal cord or other soft tissues. These are the hardest to repair and result in the most damage. 3. Flexion-distraction fractures occur when the body is pushed forward suddenly like when a sudden …Spinal fractures involving vertebrae in the lumbar spine (lower back) can cause pressure on the spinal nerves, resulting in pain. Severe fractures are unstable and often require surgery to remove and replace the damaged vertebra (or vertebrae) and stabilize the spine. A lumbar vertebral body replacement involves replacement of the affected ... The vertebrae come in different shapes and sizes, and they have unique features depending on their region. Typical vertebrae have a basic structure in common, consisting of a vertebral body, a vertebral arch, and 7 processes: a spinous process, 2 transverse processes, and 2 superior and 2 inferior articular processes. The typical vertebrae have one unpaired and three paired processes: Spinous process - a single process that projects posteriorly and inferiorly from the central aspect of the vertebral arch; Transverse process (2) - one on each side, projects posterolaterally from the vertebral arch; Superior articular process (2) - extends upward from the vertebral arch and contains …Vertebroplasty is a treatment that injects cement into a cracked or broken spinal bone to help relieve pain. Spinal bones are called vertebrae. Vertebroplasty is used most often to treat a type of injury called a compression fracture. These injuries are usually caused by osteoporosis, a condition that weakens bone.vertebrae. plural of vertebra; the bones that make up the spinal column. Usage notes [edit] Usually in English, the Latin diphthong ae is Anglicized as /i/, a long e sound. The original Latin diphthong was pronounced /aɪ/, as a long i. The pronunciation of vertebrae ending in /eɪ/ with a long a is undoubtedly more common, but generally frowned upon by orthoepists …Aug 14, 2023 · Atypical Vertebrae . The atypical vertebrae are cervical level one and two (C1 and C2). Cervical one is also called the atlas, as it supports the weight of your skull. Cervical two is called the axis, as it is the one essential for allowing rotation to occur in the cervical spine. Both the atlas and axis are small, flat vertebrae. The vertebrae are composed of many elements that are critical to the overall function of the spine, which include the intervertebral discs and facet joints. Functions of the Vertebral or Spinal ColumnThe vertebral column is formed of four different types of vertebrae: the cervical vertebrae, the thoracic vertebrae, the lumbar vertebrae, and the sacrococcygeal vertebrae, in order from head to hip. The skeleton is what supports and anchors the soft tissue of our body, such as muscles and skin. It gives mobility and a definite shape, as … Your lumbar vertebrae, known as L1 to L5, are the largest of your entire spine. Your lumbar spine is located below your 12 chest (thoracic) vertebra and above the five fused bones that make up your triangular-shaped sacrum bone. Compared with other spine vertebrae, your lumbar vertebrae are larger, thicker and more block-like bones. Symptoms include pain, abnormal sensations, loss of motor skills or coordination, or the loss of certain bodily functions. Causes include trauma, infection, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, spinal degeneration, congenital malformations, and benign or cancerous tumors. Spinal lesions are commonly spotted …The last three to five (usually four) vertebrae of the spinal column are fused together to make the coccyx, colloquially known as the tailbone. Fusion begins during a person's 20s and is usually complete by the age of 30. Before fusion occurs, the coccygeal vertebra articulate just like any other section of the spinal column. There is a debate …The vertebral column, or spine, is composed of 33 vertebrae. These vertebrae play an essential role in protecting the spinal cord and the spinal nerves. They serve as a support for the head, neck, thorax, abdomen, and pelvis while also allowing for flexibility and mobility through the presence of intervertebral discs and facet joints without …Vertebrae. The spine, vertebral column, or backbone is defined as the bony structure that runs from the inferior aspect of the occipital bone of the skull to the tip of the coccyx. However, the spinal cord is the tubular …The vertebrae are joined by facet joints (zygapophyseal joints), which are covered by articulating cartilage to provide smooth movements between the joint surfaces. The L4 and L5 vertebral bodies are taller in front than behind. The upper and lower ends of each vertebral body are covered by bony endplates that help resist compressive loads placed …Supported by the vertebrae, the spinal cord carries messages to and from the brain and the rest of the body. Cerebellum. The cerebellum (“little brain”) is a fist-sized portion of the brain located at the back of the head, below the temporal and occipital lobes and above the brainstem. Like the cerebral cortex, it has two hemispheres. The outer portion contains …1. Vertebral Body. It is the large, cylindrical, weight-bearing component that forms the anterior part of all vertebrae. Its superior and inferior regions are covered by hyaline cartilage. A …Anatomy. The thoracic vertebrae are located in the middle section of the vertebral column, specifically inferior to the cervical vertebrae and superior to the lumbar vertebrae. …vertebra. 1 ENTRIES FOUND: vertebra (noun) vertebra / ˈ vɚtəbrə/ noun. plural vertebrae /-ˌbreɪ/ / ˈvɚtəˌbreɪ/ or vertebras. Britannica Dictionary definition of VERTEBRA. [count] technical. : one of the small bones that are linked together to form the backbone — see picture at human.VERTEBRA 意味, 定義, VERTEBRA は何か: 1. one of the small bones that form the spine (= back bone) 2. one of the small bones that form the…. もっと見るVertebrae are boneslocated within the vertebral column. In humans, they are a series of 33 bonesthat run from the base of the skull to the … Your cart. Close Cart. V E R T A B R A E The lumbar spine has five vertebrae, labeled L1-L5, that extend from the lower thoracic spine to the sacrum at bottom of the spine. The vertebrae of the lower back are the largest of the spine and they …The vertebral column is composed of the vertebrae and the fibrocartilaginous intervertebral (IV) discs between them. It forms the main skeleton of the neck and back, extending from the base of the skull to the tip of the coccyx.The vertebral column consists of several joints that permit various movements of the column. These joints are typically …The Vertebrae breaks in fast and breaks down slow, creating a consistent fit right out of the box. Color blocking in a Nike heritage palette gives this modern shoe the perfect touch of retro. …The spinal column is made of 24 individual vertebrae that go from the skull to the sacrum. From head to toe, the cervical spine connects the skull to the thoracic spine and consists of 7 bones called vertabrae, labeled C1-C7. The thoracic spine has 12 vertebrae labeled T1-T12 and also connect to the ribcage.| MBBS मतलब JOHARI MBBS IThis Video Topic - vertebrae anatomy | identification of vertebrae anatomy | how to differentiate vertebrae of anatomyDownload Joha...: one of the bony or cartilaginous segments composing the spinal column, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher …These two vertebrae lack a vertebral body; the atlas comprises an anterior and posterior arch, and the anatomy of the axis is made up of the odontoid process that projects superiorly into the vertebral foramen of the atlas. In addition, the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae contain an opening - the transverse foramina (plural … vertebra. [ ver´tĕ-brah] ( L.) any of the separate segments comprising the spine (vertebral column). The vertebrae support the body and provide the protective bony corridor (the spinal or vertebral canal) through which the spinal cord passes. The 33 bones that make up the spine differ considerably in size and structure according to location. 93K Followers, 1 Following, 53 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from VERTABRAE (@vvertabrae)Shop Original Vertabrae Products at Sale Price. Get up to 40% OFF From our Online Official USA Store. Enjoy Free Fast Shipping Worldwide. Phone:+1 676656468o856. Email: [email protected]. Shop Original Quality Vertabrae Products at Sale Price. Get up to 40% OFF From our Official Vertabrae Store.A compression fracture is a bone break to the spine’s vertebrae. Osteoporosis is the most common cause of compression fractures. The condition weakens a person’s bones to the extent that they ...VERTEBRAE meaning: 1. plural of vertebra specialized 2. plural of vertebra specialized. Learn more.Jan 23, 2018 · The groups of the vertebrae consist of: 7 cervical vertebrae, which are located in the neck. 12 thoracic vertebrae, located in the upper area of the back. 5 lumbar vertebrae. 5 sacral vertebrae. 4 ... Jan 20, 2018 · Between the cervical vertebrae and the lumbar vertebrae are the thoracic vertebrae. The T10 has a complete articular facet and the thoracic spinal nerves passes through underneath it. It (in ... Supported by the vertebrae, the spinal cord carries messages to and from the brain and the rest of the body. Cerebellum. The cerebellum (“little brain”) is a fist-sized portion of the brain located at the back of the head, below the temporal and occipital lobes and above the brainstem. Like the cerebral cortex, it has two hemispheres. The outer portion contains …Block vertebrae is a congenital condition that happens when two or more of your vertebrae are fused together. Learn about symptoms, risk factors, treatment, and more.vertebrae. plural of vertebra; the bones that make up the spinal column. Usage notes [edit] Usually in English, the Latin diphthong ae is Anglicized as /i/, a long e sound. The original Latin diphthong was pronounced /aɪ/, as a long i. The pronunciation of vertebrae ending in /eɪ/ with a long a is undoubtedly more common, but generally frowned upon by orthoepists …Vertebra definition: . See examples of VERTEBRA used in a sentence.The vertebral column, commonly referred to as the spine or spinal column, consists of 33 vertebrae organized in 5 main regions: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 4 coccygeal.. The vertebrae come in different shapes and sizes, and they have unique features depending on their region.. Typical vertebrae have a basic structure in common, consisting of …Jul 30, 2023 · The vertebral column, or spine, is composed of 33 vertebrae. These vertebrae play an essential role in protecting the spinal cord and the spinal nerves. They serve as a support for the head, neck, thorax, abdomen, and pelvis while also allowing for flexibility and mobility through the presence of intervertebral discs and facet joints without compromising their supportive function. Vertabrae Clothing is very famous because they are comfortable and fashionable. These sweatpants are created for both style and comfort. They are great for everyday wear, workouts, and outdoor sports. One of the most noteworthy features that set Vertabrae Sweatpants apart is its high-quality material. Those Sweatpants are made of superior-quality cloth. The cloth is …Gross anatomy. Vertebrae, apart from those that are atypical, have a similar basic structure which can be described as an anterior vertebral body and a posterior neural (or vertebral) arch. These basic characteristics vary depending on the function of each individual vertebra. The vertebral body is the large anterior cylindrical portion that is ...It is important to note that the correct spelling is “vertebra”, not “vertabra”. A vertebra is one of the individual bones that make up the spinal column. The spinal column is made up of 33 vertebrae in total, each with a unique shape and function. On the other hand, “vertabra” is not a recognized term in the English language.The human vertebral column or spine has five distinct anatomical regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal. However, the cervical spine is a potential area of importance due to its proximity to the head, containment of the upper spinal cord, and vertebral arteries that contribute to the posterior circulation of the brain. Seven cervical vertebrae, …Vertebrae. The spine, vertebral column, or backbone is defined as the bony structure that runs from the inferior aspect of the occipital bone of the skull to the tip of the coccyx. However, the spinal cord is the tubular …Vertebrae are boneslocated within the vertebral column. In humans, they are a series of 33 bonesthat run from the base of the skull to the …An intervertebral disc is a structure located between adjacent vertebrae of the spine. It consists of a tough outer layer called the annulus fibrosus and a gel-like center called the nucleus pulposus. The intervertebral disc acts as a cushion, allowing the spine to bend and twist without damaging the vertebrae. If the disc is damaged or degenerates, it …The vertebral column is divided into five main sections and each contains a specific number of vertebrae. The lower nine vertebrae are fused – the sacrum consists of five fused vertebrae and the ...The vertebrae are joined by facet joints (zygapophyseal joints), which are covered by articulating cartilage to provide smooth movements between the joint surfaces. The L4 and L5 vertebral bodies are taller in front than behind. The upper and lower ends of each vertebral body are covered by bony endplates that help resist compressive loads placed …Vertabrae is his new venture - a brand he has created as an outlet for his artistic vision and extensive experience, and a way to show off his real creative side. His aesthetic can be best described as a fusion of laid-back cool …The meaning of VERTEBRA is one of the bony or cartilaginous segments composing the spinal column, consisting in some lower vertebrates of several distinct elements which never become united, and in higher vertebrates having a short more or less cylindrical body whose ends articulate by pads of elastic or cartilaginous tissue with those of adjacent vertebrae …The lumbar spine comprises the lower end of the spinal column between the last thoracic vertebra (T12) and the first sacral vertebra (S1). The spinal cord in this region has protection from five durable and mobile vertebrae (L1-L5) that allow for the dispersion of axial forces. The spinal cord runs through the center of the vertebral column and terminates in the …Between the cervical vertebrae and the lumbar vertebrae are the thoracic vertebrae. The T10 has a complete articular facet and the thoracic spinal nerves passes through underneath it. It (in ...The lumbar vertebrae are the largest movable bones of the backbone. The L2 vertebra is the second lumbar spinal vertebra in the human body. Along with the other vertebrae, it makes up the spinal ...Hemivertebra is a type of vertebral anomaly that results from a lack of formation of one half of a vertebral body. It is a common cause of congenital scoliosis. Epidemiology The estimated incidence is at ~0.3 per 1000 live births 2. Associati... Cervical Spine. The neck is part of a long flexible column, known as the spinal column or backbone, which extends through most of the body. The cervical spine (neck region) consists of seven bones ( C1-C7 vertebrae ), which are separated from one another by intervertebral discs. These discs allow the spine to move freely and act as shock ... Your lumbar vertebrae, known as L1 to L5, are the largest of your entire spine. Your lumbar spine is located below your 12 chest (thoracic) vertebra and above the five fused bones that make up your triangular-shaped sacrum bone. Compared with other spine vertebrae, your lumbar vertebrae are larger, thicker and more block-like bones. Anatomy of the Vertebral Pedicle. Fig. 1. ( a) Schematic of a right-side view of a lumbar vertebra showing the position of the pedicle (P) between the vertebral body in front (1) and posterior arch. The posterior point of entry to the pedicle is located at the junction of the upper facet joint (2), the lamina (3) and the transverse process (4 ... Your lumbar vertebrae, known as L1 to L5, are the largest of your entire spine. Your lumbar spine is located below your 12 chest (thoracic) vertebra and above the five fused bones that make up your triangular-shaped sacrum bone. Compared with other spine vertebrae, your lumbar vertebrae are larger, thicker and more block-like bones. A herniated disk is an injury of the spine (backbone). You have a series of bones (vertebrae) in your spine, stretching from the base of your skull to your tailbone. Between your vertebrae are round cushions called disks. The disks act as buffers between your bones, allowing you to bend and move with ease.1. Vertebral Body. It is the large, cylindrical, weight-bearing component that forms the anterior part of all vertebrae. Its superior and inferior regions are covered by hyaline cartilage. A …The human spine is a column of 33 total vertebrae, of which 24 are movable and free (the remainder are fused). The movable vertebrae are divided into three regions: cervical, thoracic, and lumbar.The C1 and C2 vertebrae are the first two vertebrae at the top of the cervical spine. Together they form the atlantoaxial joint, which is a pivot joint. The C1 sits atop and rotates around C2 below. More of the head’s rotational range of motion comes from C1-C2 than any other cervical joint. 1 Mead LB, Millhouse PW, Krystal J, Vaccaro AR.Oct 30, 2023 · Thoracic vertebrae. Anatomy, location and general features of the thoracic spine. The twelve thoracic vertebrae are strong bones that are located in the middle of the vertebral column, sandwhiched between the cervical ones above and the lumbar vertebrae below. Like typical vertebrae, they are separated by intervertebral discs. Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae (LSTV) are a relatively common variant and can be seen in ~25% (range 15-35%) of the general population 1-3. Non-recognition of this variant and/or poor description in the report can lead to operations or procedures performed at the wrong level. Depending on the number of thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae ...Cervical vertebrae C3 through C6 are known as typical vertebrae because they share the same basic characteristics with most of the vertebrae throughout the rest of the spine. Typical vertebrae have: Vertebral body. This thick bone is cylindrical-shaped and located at the front of the vertebra. The vertebral body carries most of the load for a vertebra. At most levels of the …Vertebroplasty is a treatment that injects cement into a cracked or broken spinal bone to help relieve pain. Spinal bones are called vertebrae. Vertebroplasty is used most …This video from Artist and Educator Andrew Klein (www.kleinmakelearngood.com) explores how to make 1 vertebrae to start off a spine using a box modeling meth...Vertebrae, along with intervertebral discs, compose the vertebral column or spine. It extends from the skull to the coccyx and includes the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral regions. The spine has several major roles in the body that include: protection of the spinal cord and branching spinal nerves, support for the thorax and abdomen and allows for flexibility and …The vertebral column is formed of four different types of vertebrae: the cervical vertebrae, the thoracic vertebrae, the lumbar vertebrae, and the sacrococcygeal vertebrae, in order from head to hip. The skeleton is what supports and anchors the soft tissue of our body, such as muscles and skin. It gives mobility and a definite shape, as …As nouns the difference between vertebra and vertebrae. is that vertebra is any of the small bones which make up the backbone while vertebrae is irregular plural of vertebra; the bones that make up the spinal column.A spinal fracture occurs when one or more of the vertebrae are broken. This can be the result of trauma, such as a fall or car accident, or due to osteoporosis, which makes the bones weak and brittle. Spinal fractures can be painful and may cause nerve compression or even paralysis. Treatment typically involves rest, bracing, and pain ...May 7, 2020 · Vertebrae founder Vince Cacace is an immersive commerce pioneer and helped set advertising standards for 3D and AR-based formats. Vertebrae has worked with Facebook, Google, and Microsofton their 3D and AR initiatives, and the list of platform partners continues to grow. Leading brands have achieved sales success with Vertebrae.
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| MBBS मतलब JOHARI MBBS IThis Video Topic - vertebrae anatomy | identification of vertebrae anatomy | how to differentiate vertebrae of anatomyDownload Joha...Burst Fracture occur when the vertebrae are crushed by forces such as a car accident. It usually occurs in multiple places causing bony pieces to move around into the spinal cord or other soft tissues. These are the hardest to repair and result in the most damage. 3. Flexion-distraction fractures occur when the body is pushed forward suddenly like when a sudden …Apr 23, 2019 · The thoracic vertebrae are bones located between the cervical and lumbar vertebrae. There are 12 thoracic vertebrae in humans, and these bones increase in size as you move down the body. They are thicker and larger than the cervical vertebrae but smaller than the lumbar vertebral bones. The increase in size ensures they can support the weight ... Hemivertebra is a type of vertebral anomaly that results from a lack of formation of one half of a vertebral body. It is a common cause of congenital scoliosis. Epidemiology The estimated incidence is at ~0.3 per 1000 live births 2. Associati... Cervical Spine. The neck is part of a long flexible column, known as the spinal column or backbone, which extends through most of the body. The cervical spine (neck region) consists of seven bones ( C1-C7 vertebrae ), which are separated from one another by intervertebral discs. These discs allow the spine to move freely and act as shock ... The human vertebral column or spine has five distinct anatomical regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, and coccygeal. However, the cervical spine is a potential area of importance due to its proximity to the head, containment of the upper spinal cord, and vertebral arteries that contribute to the posterior circulation of the brain. Seven cervical vertebrae, …The vertebrae are connected to each other through facet joints and a network of ligaments. Anatomy of the Facet Joints. Save Facet joints allow movement between adjacent vertebrae. At the junction of the pedicle and lamina on the right and left sides, bony protrusions project upward and downward, called the superior and inferior articular …93K Followers, 1 Following, 53 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from VERTABRAE (@vvertabrae)Spinal anatomy. Print. Products and services. The spine (vertebral column) of a typical adult is composed of 32 vertebrae divided into five sections. Share. Advertisement. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Advertising & Sponsorship.The Vertebrae breaks in fast and breaks down slow, creating a consistent fit right out of the box. Color blocking in a Nike heritage palette gives this modern shoe the perfect touch of retro. …Rodent and human lumbar vertebrae differ in several respects, such as relative vertebral body size (Fig. 5.13).Rodents also usually have more presacral vertebrae as well as more tail (coccygeal) vertebrae than humans (Table 5.1).The total number of precoccygeal vertebrae rarely varies within a species, but it is not uncommon to observe “sacralization” …The L5 and S1 vertebrae have different features: L5 consists of a vertebral body in front and an arch in the back that has 3 bony protrusions: a prominent spinous process in the middle and two transverse processes on the sides. These protrusions serve as attachment points for ligaments. S1, also called the sacral base, is the upper and wider end of the triangular …Apr 23, 2019 · The thoracic vertebrae are bones located between the cervical and lumbar vertebrae. There are 12 thoracic vertebrae in humans, and these bones increase in size as you move down the body. They are thicker and larger than the cervical vertebrae but smaller than the lumbar vertebral bones. The increase in size ensures they can support the weight ... Vertebrae get their name depending on which area of the spinal column they are in (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx) along with a number, in ascending order, corresponding to its position in the given section of the backbone.For example, the 1st cervical vertebrae can be simply called "C1", and the same logic applies to the 4th …Vertebrae in the lumbar region are characterized by large vertebral bodies. The robust structure of the vertebral bodies in lumbar vertebrae provides strong weight‐bearing structures. There are no costal facets on lumbar vertebrae for articulation with ribs (Drake et al. 2009; Moore et al. 2010, 2014; Rawls & Fisher, 2010; Standring, …Bone spurs on your vertebrae extend into your spinal canal, narrowing the space and pinching nerves in your spine. Paget’s disease of the bone can also cause an overgrowth of bone in your spine. Bulging or herniated disks: Between each vertebra is a flat, round cushioning pad (vertebral disk) that acts as a shock absorber. As you age, the …Vertebroplasty is a treatment that injects cement into a cracked or broken spinal bone to help relieve pain. Spinal bones are called vertebrae. Vertebroplasty is used most …1/3. Synonyms: Vertebrae L1-L5. The lumbar spine is located in the lower half of the vertebral column, inferior to the thoracic vertebrae / rib cage and superior to the pelvis and ….