Leave the guesswork, stress, and complexity behind. Offering more than a decade of HOA management experience, Alliance Management Partners, LLC in Boise easily handles the heavy lifting so you don’t have to. We handle everything from finances to vendors — empowering you to be proactive and constructive in your community management …1 day ago · Taylor Association Management is locally owned and operated. We are not run by a large corporation or subsidiary. Our ownership is hands-on and working each day to ensure your success. We are here to serve you. Our Mission is to partner with our homeowners and community boards to create vibrant neighborhoods through consistent … Your association’s governing documents, including any rules and regulations, should have been provided to you at the time of closing, but you can also obtain them by any one of the following methods: Association Website – Many associations make their governing documents, as well as all community forms, available on their website. Apr 16, 2024 · 北京市海淀医院(北京大学第三医院海淀院区)位于海淀区中关村国家科技自主创新核心区，紧邻地铁四号线、十号线，是一所集医疗、科研、教学、预防保健于一体 …Phoenix’s Leading HOA Management Company. Our HOA Management Company is tailored to fit the unique needs of your community. Forget the corporate bloat. We’ve built our company to be small enough to make rapid decisions yet large enough to manage any size association. Experience the service you and your homeowners deserve.An HOA cannot generally fine a homeowner for or prohibit: Displaying the American flag. Installing satellite dishes or antennas. Installing solar panels. Many state laws also prohibit HOAs from imposing fines or restrictions on homeowners, including displaying political signs, state flags, or military branch flags.Feb 23, 2022 · Learn how to access your HOA information in four different ways, from the HOA website to social media. An HOA website is the most effective and convenient way … My Hoa Food Market, Houston, Texas. 173 likes · 883 were here. Since 1996, My Hoa Food Market serves families in the Fort Bend & Harris County with many ethnic groups. We work hard to make sure to... Feb 5, 2024 · HOA insurance – also known as an HOA master policy – protects the property owned or maintained by the HOA. This includes common areas such as the swimming pool, fitness center, clubhouse, and ... PayHOA's robust financial tools offer everything you need for superb HOA financial management. Our software is designed specifically for self managed associations and management companies. We offer easy-to-use invoicing features, robust accounting, professional budgets and reports, easy bank integrations, and streamlined payables and … MyHOA-online.com LLC is a service designed for HOAs that prefer self-management over more traditional services offered by "old-school" property management companies. We provide the back-office support to help your operations run smoothly with unprecedented transparency and accountability. Learn more about what we can do for your HOA as ... Instead, another customer had overheard me asking Huynh Quach, and the customer actually was kind enough to take me to go look for that item. If this customer was an employee of My Hoa, she has really good customer service, but Huynh Quach (the cashier that actually worked at My Hoa) always had a very poor attitude toward her customers.My HOA Mobile App Securely pay your dues and view your account balance, report issues, and more. Click app store icon to download. This box, is our sales department. Get in touch to learn more about our services. Request a Proposal. We're raising the community management standard of quality. Blue Hawk Management TEXAS: 604 State Hwy 78 N. Suite 103, #30 Farmersville, TX 75442 972-674-3791 COLORADO: 257 Johnstown Center Dr. Unit 205 Johnstown, CO 80534 Oct 25, 2023 · How Homeowners Associations Work. Homeowners associations (HOAs) are official groups of residents that preside over a community. Residents are required to pay HOA fees, which fund amenities. Some ...Sep 29, 2022 · To cover these property maintenance expenses and repairs, homeowners associations collect fees or dues (monthly or yearly) from all community members. For a …Jun 15, 2023 · HOAs in Indiana are regulated by the Indiana Homeowners Associations Act found in Title 32 Article 25.5. This act governs a business entity where the use of dwellings is owned and operated by the members of the business entity. Otherwise, governing documents regulate an HOA. Although every HOA is different, the governing documents …Homeowners can pay their HOA dues online without any fees. Whether you pay 10 minutes before the due date or 1 year in advance, it is secure and easy. Transparency matters. Most homeowners don’t keep a file with all the HOA information. …Blue Hawk Management TEXAS: 604 State Hwy 78 N. Suite 103, #30 Farmersville, TX 75442 972-674-3791 COLORADO: 257 Johnstown Center Dr. Unit 205 Johnstown, CO 80534 As an HOA board member, here are 13 legal rights you need to know: 1. Homeowners Have a Bundle of HOA Legal Rights. Anyone who purchases property is afforded a bundle of rights. The legal rights of property owners include: The Right of Possession: A person who holds the title of the property is the legal owner. Jun 15, 2023 · HOAs in Ohio are regulated by the Ohio Planned Community Law found in Title 53 Chapter 5312 of the Ohio Laws & Administrative Rules. This act applies to owners of lots that govern and maintain a planned community. A planned community consists of owners becoming members of the association, handling membership fees, and uses of …You can get there by subway. Take line 1 and get off at Wangfujing station and exit via C. Walk up Wangfujing Ave you are now in the center of Beijing shopping area. Turn left …PlayMyHOA | PLAY Tennis Academy is a tennis pickleball management & consulting business. Find and choose from locations like Florida, Texas, South Carolina, Arizona, and more!1 day ago · Hóa đơn điện tử MISA meInvoice là phần mềm phổ biến nhất, an toàn nhất tại Việt Nam đáp ứng Nghị định 123, Thông tư 78... Dùng thử MIỄN PHÍ 7 ngày Miễn 5 loại phí triển khai lên đến 5 triệu Hỗ trợ 24/7.Jan 22, 2024 · Over 75 million people in the US live in a homeowner association community. 66% of newly completed homes in 2022 are part of HOA communities, up 17% from 2011. Houses in HOAs are worth 5-6% more than similar homes outside of HOAs. Typical HOA membership fees for single-family homeowners is $200-$300/month.Mar 1, 2024 · Condo. $290 3*. High-end housing. $700 4. *This number is the median HOA fee for condos—not the average. Generally, you’ll have to pay HOA fees every month (or every three months) for as long as you live there—even after you pay off your home. You’ll need to count those HOA fees as part of your monthly budget.What are the homeowners rights against homeowners associations? As an HOA board member, here are 13 legal rights you need to know: 1. Homeowners Have a Bundle of …Apr 17, 2024 · 北京时间11月16日，我校化学学院，化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室孙晓明教授、田书博副教授，化工学院有机无机复合材料国家重点实验室庄仲滨教授，以独家 …Apr 17, 2024 · A Fusion Living experience. With a stay at this distinctive, charming beach house, you can make your vacation that bit more special. Embrace living in comfort and luxury while still being a part of the local Vietnamese community. Check-in: Check-out: Check Availability.Homeowners can pay their HOA dues online without any fees. Whether you pay 10 minutes before the due date or 1 year in advance, it is secure and easy. Transparency matters. Most homeowners don’t keep a file with all the HOA information. …Thời gian chính xác hiện tại, múi giờ, sự khác biệt thời gian, giờ bình minh/hoàng hôn và các thông tin quan trọng cho Hoa Kỳ. Hoa Kỳ (bao gồm các lãnh thổ phụ thuộc) có 11 múi giờ. Múi giờ cho thủ đô Washington, D.C. hiện đang được sử dụng trong đây.Mặt ... Refreshingly Unconventional HOA Management! Red Rock is an HOA Management Company who is changing the game for Homeowners Associations, Townhomes, and Condos. With our honest flat-rate management fee, our obsession with responsiveness, and our mission to inspire a better home for your residents, you're guaranteed to see results in your community. Your association’s governing documents, including any rules and regulations, should have been provided to you at the time of closing, but you can also obtain them by any one of the following methods: Association Website – Many associations make their governing documents, as well as all community forms, available on their website. Welcome to the Utah Homeowner Associations Registry. This internet site provides a registry where a condominium association or a homeowner association can meet the law's requirements to register or update the association's information. A member of the public also may access registered information here. To find more information about the legal ... Apr 17, 2024 · 北京时间11月16日，我校化学学院，化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室孙晓明教授、田书博副教授，化工学院有机无机复合材料国家重点实验室庄仲滨教授，以独家 …You can also check your email and the homeowner portal for all the Open meeting details. We typically meet at 7 pm the last Mondays of the month at the Sierra Montaña Recreation Center, 14861 N Spring Ln, Surprise, AZ 85388. Holiday Exceptions: We usually meet the 2nd last Monday in May, 2nd Monday in November, and have NO MEETING in December.For Association Members We provide useful tools to help you get information and take care of HOA business at your own pace. Member Portal: View and pay assessments, access governing documents, …Jan 24, 2023 · An HOA can also impose reasonable charges for the late payment of assessments. In both cases, an HOA must provide the homeowner with notice and an opportunity to be heard. An HOA can charge the greater of either $15 or 10% of the amount unpaid for late fees. A payment is considered late after 15 days. Blue Hawk Management TEXAS: 604 State Hwy 78 N. Suite 103, #30 Farmersville, TX 75442 972-674-3791 COLORADO: 257 Johnstown Center Dr. Unit 205 Johnstown, CO 80534Jan 24, 2023 · An HOA can also impose reasonable charges for the late payment of assessments. In both cases, an HOA must provide the homeowner with notice and an opportunity to be heard. An HOA can charge the greater of either $15 or 10% of the amount unpaid for late fees. A payment is considered late after 15 days. HOA Home - hoa.texas.gov Loading Your Experience ... ... 1) Excessive HOA Fees. Homeowners associations are established with the promise of maintaining and even enhancing the community's quality of living. This often comes with a price tag in the form of HOA fees. While these fees are essential for community upkeep, excessive or unexpected hikes can lead to discontent. Several factors can influence ...Jan 1, 2024 · Weed Control Taking Place Starting Wednesday, March 13th. McCormick Ranch Property Owners’ Association, Inc. (MRPOA) carries out an annual program to control weeds in Ranch common areas and City of Scottsdale medians in. Read More ».3 days ago · Cây hoa Trà My trắng là loài thực vật sống lâu năm. Đến giai đoạn trưởng thành, chiều cao trung bình của cây đạt từ 1-3m. Hoa của loài cây này nổi bật bởi màu trắng tinh khiết. Hoa Trà My trắng. Mỗi bông hoa có đường kính trung bình 6-13cm. Hoa Trà My trắng là biểu trưng ...Download My HOA Connect and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. The HOA Management Services Homeowner and Board App is a mobile-friendly way to interface with your community association. You will be able to make payments, view your account, and access community information all in one place.Apr 16, 2024 · Typically HOA software either focuses on managing a specific aspect of HOA’s operations - accounts, scheduling, payments, CC&R enforcement, and so on. But the software can also consist of a whole range of different modules that help with various HOA’s processes. We refer to those software packages as the all-in-one HOA … Loading Your Experience ... ... Apr 11, 2024 · The Community Association Management - My HOA Homeowner and Board App is a mobile-friendly way to interface with your community association*. You will be able to make payments, view your account, and access community information all in one place. If you already have a login to your association website, you can login to the App using the same ... Sep 29, 2022 · To cover these property maintenance expenses and repairs, homeowners associations collect fees or dues (monthly or yearly) from all community members. For a …Jun 15, 2023 · HOAs in Ohio are regulated by the Ohio Planned Community Law found in Title 53 Chapter 5312 of the Ohio Laws & Administrative Rules. This act applies to owners of lots that govern and maintain a planned community. A planned community consists of owners becoming members of the association, handling membership fees, and uses of …Feb 20, 2023 · An experienced HOA lawyer can help you navigate the complexities of filing a successful lawsuit in Florida. Legal Help From Our HOA Lawyer. At the Ferrer Law Group, our experienced attorneys can help you evaluate your options and determine the best course of action. We understand this is a difficult time for you, and you want a … HOA Meaning: A homeowners association is a private organization that consists of members of a community. It is headed by an HOA board, who are volunteers usually elected into position. The HOA acronym stands for “homeowners association.”. You now know the homeowners association definition, you must now understand its purpose. My Hoa Food Market offers fresh and low-priced products for families in Fort Bend and Harris County. Find weekly sale items, delicious recipes, and customer testimonials on their website. Oct 27, 2022 · In Florida, an owner is legally allowed to bring pre-litigation disputes and/or lawsuits against an association. Any owner, as proven on the property’s deed, is typically classified as a “member” of an association. If the member wants to challenge and/or sue an HOA or COA, Florida law allows the member to have certain rights against them.Mar 25, 2022 · My HOA mailed us a letter stating the color red I painted my front door wasn't approved. They required me to submit the paint color name, brand and sample to the architectural committee for review and approval. I did. It was denied. I wrote a letter stating there was a neighbor 2 blocks over with a red door- who had been approved.Oct 9, 2022 · 82.4% of newly constructed homes sold in 2021 were part of HOA communities. 53% of all homeowners live in HOA communities. $250 is the average monthly HOA membership fee for a single-family home. 40 million housing units are part of HOA communities. Roughly 8,000 new HOA communities form each year.Homeowners Association (HOA) - Upper Eastside. HOA / NEIGHBORHOOD ASSOCIATIONS UPPER EASTSIDE SERVICE CENTER. Certain applications (such a special events & temporary use permits) require you to send letters to Homeowner Association (HOA) Lists. See below for information. These are organized by district.3 days ago · Empire Management Group is a client-focused community association management company with over 25 years of experience in Central Florida. Our company was created to handle all types of residential and commercial property management services. Our scope of services and expertise include developer, home and …Contact Information. [email protected] (Christine) [email protected] (Maintenance) E-mail is the fastest way to receive a response to an inquiry unless after hours. 720-787-9800 (Office) 303-281-9945 (Emergency) Call 911 …Jun 15, 2023 · The Tennessee Nonprofit Corporation Act found in Title 48 and Chapter 51 of the Tennessee Code has more thorough information on HOAs that are nonprofits for the purposes of this article. This act covers all corporations engaging in any type of lawful business. HOAs traditionally have documents that regulate themselves.Benefits of Becoming an HOA Board Member. As a homeowner, you have a significant stake in the cleanliness and safety of your community. Maybe you own a home or condo that's part of an association that shares common amenities, such as a community pool, sports facilities, a clubhouse, a country club, a golf course, gated entrances, and more.Do I incur fees when I pay my HOA assessments on TownSq? When making credit card payments online, there is a $2.95 convenience fee plus 3.5% of the total payment amount. This fee is based on your assessment and varies by community association. When making a payment via E-Check, there is a $2.95 convenience fee.My HOA Mobile App Securely pay your dues and view your account balance, report issues, and more. Click app store icon to download. This box, is our sales department. Get in touch to learn more about our services. Request a Proposal. We're raising the community management standard of quality.Mar 25, 2022 · My HOA mailed us a letter stating the color red I painted my front door wasn't approved. They required me to submit the paint color name, brand and sample to the architectural committee for review and approval. I did. It was denied. I wrote a letter stating there was a neighbor 2 blocks over with a red door- who had been approved.Voting. Under 720.303 (10) ( (a)1. of the Florida Statutes, members of the board of an HOA will need to be removed via a majority vote of the board of directors. The recall can be without cause, but this can lead to problems with the recalled person if they decide to take legal action for being recalled or removed.1 day ago · MrHoa là đơn vị chuyên kinh doanh các sản phẩm hoa tươi như: hoa sinh nhật, hoa khai trương, hoa tang lễ tại TpHCM, Hà Nội và dịch vụ điện hoa nhanh 60 phút toàn quốc (giá không đổi so với niêm yết). Hoa tươi TpHCM Mr Hoa nhận đặt hoa: hoa sinh nhật - Hoa khai trương - Hoa chia buồn ...Mar 1, 2024 · Condo. $290 3*. High-end housing. $700 4. *This number is the median HOA fee for condos—not the average. Generally, you’ll have to pay HOA fees every month (or every three months) for as long as you live there—even after you pay off your home. You’ll need to count those HOA fees as part of your monthly budget.See full list on realtor.com PlayMyHOA | PLAY Tennis Academy is a tennis pickleball management & consulting business. Find and choose from locations like Florida, Texas, South Carolina, Arizona, and more!The Arizona HOA Statutes dictate that associations should hold meetings in compliance with certain regulations to ensure transparency and member participation. Board Meetings are required by law to be open to all members of the association. Notices for these meetings must be provided to all members at least 48 hours in advance, specifying the ...The Community Association Management - My HOA Homeowner and Board App is a mobile-friendly way to interface with your community association*. You will be able to …Paielli Realty, Inc. powered by. Paielli Realty, Inc. Welcome back! Please Sign In to your account. Your Email Address. Password. Remember me. Forgot Password?Apr 17, 2024 · 北京时间11月16日，我校化学学院，化工资源有效利用国家重点实验室孙晓明教授、田书博副教授，化工学院有机无机复合材料国家重点实验室庄仲滨教授，以独家 …Apr 17, 2024 · A Fusion Living experience. With a stay at this distinctive, charming beach house, you can make your vacation that bit more special. Embrace living in comfort and luxury while still being a part of the local Vietnamese community. Check-in: Check-out: Check Availability.Dec 9, 2022 · The HOA has a responsibility to get insurance for the latter events to avoid asking unit owners for hefty special assessments. In fact, HOAs are required by law to take out insurance for common areas to protect against unforeseen damage and to cover major repairs such as roof replacement and unexpected plumbing damage.3 days ago · Community management is about partnering with boards and developers to help the vision for a community come to life. Community management companies: Consult and guide boards in decision-making. Perform action items to support the execution of board decisions. Enforce community compliance. Communicate with homeowners and …Feb 20, 2023 · An experienced HOA lawyer can help you navigate the complexities of filing a successful lawsuit in Florida. Legal Help From Our HOA Lawyer. At the Ferrer Law Group, our experienced attorneys can help you evaluate your options and determine the best course of action. We understand this is a difficult time for you, and you want a … Please fill out the form after clicking on the button below, and we will reach out within one business day to learn more about your community needs and how we can help. We look forward to chatting with you! The HOALiving Network connects you to every tool, professional & company you need for management of your HOA. Contact HOALiving (801)256-0465. May 5, 2023 · My HOA was due on May 1, and I had set up paying via Bilt through autopay. Sure enough, the Bilt e-check details worked, and then my Bilt Mastercard account was charged for the full amount. My HOA hitting my Bilt account. Then a few days later, the Bilt points posted to my account. While the points are backdated to May 2, they only posted …2 days ago · Efficient HOA management in San Antonio. We prioritize community, transparency, and property value. Explore tailored solutions with... Important Announcement: Closed on July 4th for Independence Day. FIND US 18585 Sigma Rd Ste 104 San Antonio, TX 78258; HOURS OF OPERATION Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm (210) 504 …Mar 29, 2024 · Most HOA boards hold regular meetings where residents can ask questions and get updates. The HOA boards may plan social activities, neighborhood watch committees and other events. HOA Management. An HOA management company, different from an HOA board, is a professional third-party firm that helps an HOA board fulfill its …The Community Association Management - My HOA Homeowner and Board App is a mobile-friendly way to interface with your community association*. You will be able to … HOA Home - hoa.texas.gov PlayMyHOA | PLAY Tennis Academy is a tennis pickleball management & consulting business. Find and choose from locations like Florida, Texas, South Carolina, Arizona, and more!Dec 4, 2020 · An HOA website becomes a dedicated space to have these conversations in a controlled manner. As HOA board members, much of your role is to ensure that its members feel their feedback is heard and taken care of. As community managers, your job extends to making board members feel supported and secure in their decisions. Feb 5, 2024 · HOA insurance – also known as an HOA master policy – protects the property owned or maintained by the HOA. This includes common areas such as the swimming pool, fitness center, clubhouse, and ...
Mar 22, 2023 · Some common HOA problems include: Disagreements over rules and regulations: HOAs enforce a set of rules and regulations that all residents must abide by. However, disagreements can arise between residents and the HOA board over these rules, including issues related to noise, parking, or pet ownership. Dues and assessments: HOAs collect dues and ... . Liveflow
May 2, 2023 · As an experienced HOA lawyer, I have seen many cases where HOA boards have overstepped their bounds and violated the Davis-Stirling Act. This can be a serious issue that puts homeowners at risk of losing their rights and protections. So, what happens when an HOA board violates the Davis-Stirling Act? Vietnamese. Queen BBQ Buffel Nuong & Lau. 6. Buffet Nau Do. 2. $ • Diner. Frequently Asked Questions about My Hoa. When is the cheapest time to visit My Hoa? My Hoa Tourism: Tripadvisor has 14 reviews of My Hoa Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best My Hoa resource. Nov 28, 2023 · In Hawaii, an HOA can foreclose on a homeowner’s house within its community. HOAs have the power to place a lien on a property when the owner neglects to pay their dues. If a lien goes unresolved, the HOA can foreclose on the house. [4] There are no state laws allowing an HOA to evict a homeowner. However, HOA provisions for …Feb 20, 2023 · An experienced HOA lawyer can help you navigate the complexities of filing a successful lawsuit in Florida. Legal Help From Our HOA Lawyer. At the Ferrer Law Group, our experienced attorneys can help you evaluate your options and determine the best course of action. We understand this is a difficult time for you, and you want a …Real-Time, Accurate Accounting. PayHOA offers full HOA accounting, specifically made for the community association market. You can code your transactions when they occur and edit them anytime. The system supports cash and accrual reporting—filter by date, chart of account category, and more. You won’t need to pay for two subscriptions, our ...Apr 17, 2024 · A Fusion Living experience. With a stay at this distinctive, charming beach house, you can make your vacation that bit more special. Embrace living in comfort and luxury while still being a part of the local Vietnamese community. Check-in: Check-out: Check Availability. The Final Word. Homeowners associations should generally provide members access to HOA documents and reports. If an HOA does not have a website, it should establish a procedure for records inspection that conforms with state laws. In doing so, it can standardize the process for requesting records, allowing for a smooth workflow. HOA LAWS AND REGULATIONS. Federal HOA Laws - In addition to state law regulations, the federal government has laws that govern the operation and management of common interest communities, condominiums, cooperatives, and residential properties in the state of Michigan.. The Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act, or Public Act 453 of 1976.The Act prohibits …MyHOA-online.com LLC is a service designed for HOAs that prefer self-management over more traditional services offered by "old-school" property management companies. We …Mar 4, 2019 · They may be overpaying or underinsured. Proper insurance is one of the best investments your HOA can make. Work with insurance agents who specialize in HOA coverage. Blue Lime Insurance Group can help you customize a plan that works for your community. Although coverages may seem the same, each association is different. HOA Meaning: A homeowners association is a private organization that consists of members of a community. It is headed by an HOA board, who are volunteers usually elected into position. The HOA acronym stands for “homeowners association.”. You now know the homeowners association definition, you must now understand its purpose. Read on to learn more about HOA governing documents, HOA governing document hierarchy, how to find your HOA governing documents, and more. What are HOA …Oct 16, 2022 · The prospect of erecting a pergola in an HOA-controlled community carries a nuanced answer—sometimes a resounding yes, but occasionally a definitive no. The permissibility hinges on the unique rules dictated by each HOA. Certain HOAs may prohibit pergolas, deeming them unsightly additions to the community.Blue Hawk Management TEXAS: 604 State Hwy 78 N. Suite 103, #30 Farmersville, TX 75442 972-674-3791 COLORADO: 257 Johnstown Center Dr. Unit 205 Johnstown, CO 80534 Loading Your Experience ... ... 0. The HOA Messenger platforms make it easy for your HOA (s) to start collecting electronic payments. Start by linking your HOA’s Banks to the HOA Messenger Payments Feature. Step One: Select HOA then click “+ Add Account”. Step Two: Connect your HOA’s Bank. Step Three: What does it look like when your HOA’s bank is connected.PlayMyHOA | PLAY Tennis Academy is a tennis pickleball management & consulting business. Find and choose from locations like Florida, Texas, South Carolina, Arizona, and more!Jun 27, 2018 · Be Smart with Your HOA Fight. Overview. It need not be said, that today’s homeowners are not in the business of picking arbitrary fights with their HOAs. However, from noise to parking to enforcement of community rules, fights between homeowners and boards are far too common. This is an unfortunate but true proposition.Oct 9, 2022 · 82.4% of newly constructed homes sold in 2021 were part of HOA communities. 53% of all homeowners live in HOA communities. $250 is the average monthly HOA membership fee for a single-family home. 40 million housing units are part of HOA communities. Roughly 8,000 new HOA communities form each year.0. The HOA Messenger platforms make it easy for your HOA (s) to start collecting electronic payments. Start by linking your HOA’s Banks to the HOA Messenger Payments Feature. Step One: Select HOA then click “+ Add Account”. Step Two: Connect your HOA’s Bank. Step Three: What does it look like when your HOA’s bank is connected.Mar 28, 2024 · Chip Stapleton. Fact checked by Patrice Williams. Homeowner associations (HOAs) are entities that enforce the rules for living in a community that chooses to be ….